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Medieval Indian History

Medieval Indian History - Important Points

16. Which battle is considered as the turning point in the decline of the Mughal Empire?

A. Battle of Haldighati

B. Battle of Talikota

C. Battle of Plassey

D. Battle of Panipat (1761)

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option b

Explanation:

The Battle of Talikota (1565) is considered as the turning point in the decline of the Mughal Empire. In this battle, the combined forces of the Deccan Sultanates defeated the Vijayanagara Empire, which was a major power in South India and an ally of the Mughals.
17. Who among the following was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi?

A. Qutub-ud-din Aibak

B. Balban

C. Iltutmish

D. Alauddin Khilji

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option a

Explanation:

Qutub-ud-din Aibak was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi. He established the Slave Dynasty in 1206 AD, which ruled Delhi and its surrounding regions for over 90 years.
18. Who among the following was the first ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty?

A. Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq

B. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq

D. Tughlaq Shah

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option a

Explanation:

The Tughlaq dynasty was founded by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq in 1320 AD, who succeeded the Khalji dynasty. He ruled for only five years before he died, and was succeeded by his son Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq.
19. Who among the following was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty?

A. Bahadur Shah Zafar

B. Aurangzeb

C. Shah Jahan

D. Akbar

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option a

Explanation:

Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty. He was exiled to Rangoon by the British after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which marked the end of Mughal rule in India.
20. Who among the following was the founder of the Khilji dynasty?

A. Qutub-ud-din Aibak

B. Balban

C. Jalal-ud-din Khilji

D. Alauddin Khilji

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option c

Explanation:

The Khilji dynasty was founded by Jalal-ud-din Khilji, who succeeded the Slave dynasty. He ruled from 1290 to 1296 AD, before he was assassinated by his nephew Alauddin Khilji, who went on to become the next ruler.

Medieval Indian History Questions and Answers FAQ

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