Daily Current Affairs 31 December 2023

1.		Why did Argentine President Javier Milei reject BRICS membership?

Economic instability

Geopolitical alignment with the United States and Israel

Opposition from BRICS nations

Lack of resources

2.		Who is the author of the book "The Babri Masjid Ram Mandir Dilemma: An Acid Test for India’s Constitution"?

Narendra Modi

Madhav Godbole

Rajiv Gandhi

V.P. Singh

3.		What significant step did the pro-talks faction of ULFA take in the peace accord with the central and state governments?

Disbanding the organization

Joining BRICS

Rejecting foreign alliances

Establishing new training camps

4.		Who has been appointed as the ex-officio Chancellor of Pondicherry University?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar

Defence Secretary Shri Giridhar Aramane

Lt. Governor Shri Manoj Sinha

5.		What is the theme of the upcoming 10th edition of VGGS (Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit)?

Gateway to the Past

Gateway to Success

Gateway to the Future

Gateway to Innovation

6.		Where will India's first submarine tourism be introduced, and what is the collaboration behind it?

Goa, collaboration with Reliance Industries

Dwarka, collaboration with Mazgaon Dock Limited (MDL)

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, collaboration with ONGC

Mumbai, collaboration with Shell

7.		How did the Indian Navy redesign Admirals' epaulettes, and what inspired the new design?

Triangle shape, inspired by ancient symbols

Octagon shape, inspired by naval ensign and Chhatrapati Shivaji's rajmudra

Square shape, inspired by colonial designs

Circle shape, inspired by modern art

8.		What is the mission of China's ocean drilling vessel "Mengxiang"?

Space exploration

Deep-sea mining

Earth's mantle exploration

Polar research

9.		Why did the core sector output growth hit a six-month low in November?

Increase in crude oil and cement sectors

Declines in crude oil and cement sectors

Double-digit growth in coal and refinery products

Decrease in overall industrial production

10.		What celestial body is NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft redirected to study, and when is the anticipated close approach?

Moon, April 13, 2023

Asteroid Bennu, April 13, 2024

Mars, April 13, 2025

Asteroid Apophis, April 13, 2029